Application Of Vinyl Chloride

Vinyl chloride finds its major application in the production of pvc.

Application of vinyl chloride.

Pvc vinyl chloride is an organohalogen compound that has important industrial applications. When treated with certain catalysts vinyl chloride monomers undergo polymerization and form the larger compound known as polyvinyl chloride or pvc. Vinyl chloride a colourless flammable toxic gas belonging to the family of organohalogen compounds and used principally in making polyvinyl chloride or pvc a widely used plastic with numerous applications. Learn about vinyl chloride which can raise the risk of a rare form of liver cancer as well as brain and lung cancers and leukemia and lymphoma.

Pvc comes in two basic forms. Prior to 1974 workers were commonly exposed to 1 000 ppm vinyl chloride causing vinyl chloride illness such as acroosteolysis and raynaud s phenomenon. Polyvinyl chloride pvc or vinyl is an economical and versatile thermoplastic polymer widely used in building and construction industry to produce door and window profiles pipes drinking and wastewater wire and cable insulation medical devices etc. Its most well known application is the formation of pvc pipes in the building and construction industry but the benefits of pvc extend far beyond this into the medical electrical and protective clothing sectors.

Economical versatile polyvinyl chloride pvc or vinyl is used in a variety of applications in the building and construction health care electronics automobile and other sectors in products ranging from piping and siding blood bags and tubing to wire and cable insulation windshield system components and more. It is volatile so the primary exposure is via inhalation as against food or water with occupational hazards being highest. Pvc is used in the manufacture of numerous products including packaging films and water pipes. Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible.

Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year.